Publications
The following manuscripts have been published or are currently in press. Listings are in chronological order, unless otherwise noted.
Title | Publication | Date/Location |
---|---|---|
Association of deployment with maintenance of healthy weight among active duty service members in the Millennium Cohort Study | Obesity Science and Practice | 2022 Apr;8(2):247-253 |
Carey FR, Jacobson IG, Roenfeldt KA, Rull RP Understanding changes in weight in relation to deployment readiness can inform Department of Defense fitness policies. This study examined longitudinal associations between deployment and service branch-specific changes in body mass index (BMI) among active duty participants without obesity (BMI< 30kg/m2) at baseline (n=22,995). Service members, particularly Army and Marine Corps personnel, with longer deployments were less likely to maintain a healthy weight (BMI < 30) than those with shorter deployment lengths. Conversely, each additional deployment increased the likelihood of maintaining a healthy weight post-deployment for personnel in the Army, Marine Corps, and within the pooled population. These results indicate that multiple deployments may support healthy weight maintenance and longer deployments may adversely impact weight maintenance. Fitness policies designed to optimize service member readiness should consider modifiable behaviors related to weight gain among those who are deployed for long periods of time. |
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